Vertical Funds: New Forms of Multilateralism
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
East Asia’s New Multilateralism: Hopes and Illusions
The emergence of East Asian regionalism is arguably one of the most important developments in the international relations of Asia. The trend began in 1997, when the region was hit by a massive economic crisis. The crisis undermined the credibility of regional institutions that were developed within a sub-regional or Asia-Pacific basis, namely the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), ...
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The well-known question whether regional trade agreements (RTAs) and the multilateral trading system (MTS) are strangers, friends, or foes (Bhagwati and Panagariya, 1996) has gained new importance with the widespread proliferation of RTAs in recent years. Based on an extensive data set which covers most of world trade over the past 60 years and about 240 regional trade agreements, we analyze ...
متن کاملwww.econstor.eu Multilateralism versus Regionalism!?
The well-known question whether regional trade agreements (RTAs) and the multilateral trading system (MTS) are strangers, friends, or foes (Bhagwati and Panagariya, 1996) has gained new importance with the widespread proliferation of RTAs in recent years. Based on an extensive data set which covers most of world trade over the past 60 years and about 240 regional trade agreements, we analyze ...
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1687 Do the forces that regional integration arrangements set up encourage or discourage a trend toward globally freer trade? We don't know yet. Summary findings The literature on regionalism versus multilateralism is growing as economists and political scientists grapple with the question of whether regional integration arrangements are good or bad for the multilateral system. Are regional int...
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Each member ∈ [1 ] chooses her level of ≥ 0 to maximize her utility = √− P 6= − a function that is twice-differentiable and concave. Assuming ≥ 0 to be the Lagrangian parameters, the optimal level of # satisfies the necessary and sufficient first-order conditions 1 2 − 1 2 − + = 0 and the Kuhn-Tucker conditions = 0 for any ∈ [1 ], thus ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Global Policy
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1758-5880
DOI: 10.1111/1758-5899.12456